成人依恋问卷
成人依恋问卷（Adult Attachment Questionnaire，简称 AAQ）是Simpson等人于1996年编制，常用于测量成人依恋的量表[1]。
中文版由杜江红等人2015年翻译并修订[2]。
内容简介[编辑]
Simpson最早将Hazan等关于成人依恋类型的语言陈述转换成以Likert计分的13个题目。为了提高依恋焦虑分量表的内部一致性信度，1996年Simpson等将题目增加至17个，形成了AAQ，分为依恋回避（8个题目）和依恋焦虑（9个题目）两个维度。依恋回避以害怕亲密关系与对他人亲密和依赖感到不适为主要特征，依恋焦虑以害怕被别人拒绝和遗弃为主要特征，如“依赖恋人，让我感觉不舒服”“我发现恋人并不愿意像我所想要的那样跟我亲密”。
国内学者杜江红、黄迎春、李永鑫选择两个大学生样本对成人依恋问卷进行检验，经过项目分析、探索性因子分析、验证性因素分析和信效度检验，最后得到了10个题目的成人依恋问卷中文修订版，依然包括依恋回避（5个题目）和依恋焦虑（5个题目）两个维度[2]。
杜江红和李永鑫（2017）运用成人依恋问卷中文修订版对203名大一新生进行测量，通过因子分析、潜在剖面分析以及潜类别因子分析，分别对数据进行分析得出了以下结论：二因子模型优于四类别模型，四类别模型优于三类别二因子模型。
计分方法与解释[编辑]
问卷采用Likert 7级计分，选项从“完全不符合”到“完全符合”。在其中一个维度或两个维度得分高的人被视为有不安全的成人依恋倾向，在两个维度上均得分低的人被视为有安全的成人依恋倾向。
量表英文版[编辑]
Please indicate how you typically feel toward romantic (dating) partners in general. Keep in mind that there are no right or wrong answers. Use the 7-point scale provided below and darken the appropriate number for each item on the scantron.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| I strongly disagree | I strongly agree |
1. I find it relatively easy to get close to others.
2. I'm not very comfortable having to depend on other people.
3. I'm comfortable having others depend on me.
4. I rarely worry about being abandoned by others.
5. I don't like people getting too close to me.
6. I'm somewhat uncomfortable being too close to others.
7. I find it difficult to trust others completely.
8. I'm nervous whenever anyone gets too close to me.
9. Others often want me to be more intimate than I feel comfortable being.
10. Others often are reluctant to get as close as I would like.
11. I often worry that my partner(s) don't really love me.
12. I rarely worry about my partner(s) leaving me.
13. I often want to merge completely with others, and this desire sometimes scares them away.
14. I'm confident others would never hurt me by suddenly ending our relationship.
15. I usually want more closeness and intimacy than others do.
16. The thought of being left by others rarely enters my mind.
17. I'm confident that my partner(s) love me just as much as I love them.
Note: Items 1, 3, 4, 12, 14, 16, and 17 must be reversed-keyed prior to constructing each scale. The Avoidance scale is comprised of items 1-3 and 5-9. Higher scores on this dimension reflect greater avoidance. The Anxiety scale is comprised of items 4 and 10-17. Higher scores on this dimension reflect greater anxiety. Greater attachment security is defined by lower scores on both scales.
量表中文版[编辑]
指导语：请阅读下列语句，并衡量你对情感关系的感受程度。请考虑你的所有关系（过去的和现在的），并回答有关你在这些关系中通常的感受。如果你从来没有卷入情感关系中，请按你认为的情感会是怎样的来回答。请在量表的每题之后的方格里勾选与你的感受一致的数字。
| 题目 | 完全不符合 | 大部分不符合 | 有些不符合 | 不确定 | 有些符合 | 大部分符合 | 完全符合 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. 依赖恋人，让我感觉不舒服。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 2. 我不喜欢恋人与我太亲密。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 3. 与恋人关系太亲密会让我感到有点不舒服。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 4. 当恋人跟我非常亲密时，我会觉得不自在。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 5. 恋人想要我在情感上更亲密一些，这经常使我感到不舒服。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 6. 我很少担心会被恋人抛弃。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 7. 我时常担心恋人并不真心爱我。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 8. 我很少担心恋人会离开我。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 9. 我确信恋人从来不会用突然分手来伤害我。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |
| 10. 我很少想过恋人会离开我。 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ７ |