多维完美主义问卷
多维完美主义问卷(Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale,简称 MPS)是Hewitt和Flett于1991年编制的,[1]
内容简介
MPS为自评量表,共45题,包含自我取向、他人取向和社会取向三个维度,采用李克特7点计分。
量表英文版
Listed below are a number of statements concerning personal characteristics and traits. Read each item and decide whether you agree or disagree and to what extent.
- If you strongly agree, circle 7;
- if you strongly disagree, circle 1;
- if you feel somewhere in between, circle any one of the numbers between 1 and 7.
- If you feel neutral and undecided the midpoint is 4.
1. When I am working on something, I cannot relax until it is perfect
2. I am not likely to criticize someone for giving up too easily
3. It is not important that the people I am close to are successful
4. I seldom criticize my friends for accepting second best
5. I find it difficult to meet others’ expectations of me
6. One of my goals is to be perfect in everything I do
7. Everything that others do must be of top-notch quality
8. I never aim for perfection in my work
9. Those around me readily accept that I can make mistakes too
10. It doesn’t matter when someone close to me does not do their absolute best
11. The better I do, the better I am expected to do
12. I seldom feel the need to be perfect
13. Anything I do that is less than excellent will be seen as poor work by those around me
14. I strive to be as perfect as I can be
15. It is very important that I am perfect in everything I attempt
16. I have high expectations for the people who are important to me
17. I strive to be the best at everything I do
18. The people around me expect me to succeed at everything I do
19. I do not have very high expectations for those around me
20. I demand nothing less than perfection from myself
21. Others will like me even if I don’t excel at everything
22. I can’t be bothered with people who won’t strive to better themselves
23. It makes me uneasy to see an error in my work
24. I do not expect a lot from my friends
25. Success means that I work even harder to please others
26. If I ask someone to do something, I expect it to be done flawlessly
27. I cannot stand to see people close to me make mistakes
28. I am perfectionistic in setting my goals
29. The people who matter to me should never let me down
30. Others think I am okay, even when I do not succeed
31. I feel that people are too demanding of me
32. I must work to my full potential at all times
33. Although they may not show it, other people get very upset with me when I slip up
34. I do not have to be the best at whatever I am doing
35. My family expects me to be perfect
36. I do not have very high goals for myself
37. My parents rarely expected me to excel in all aspects of my life
38. I respect people who are average
39. People expect nothing less than perfection from me
40. I set very high standards for myself
41. People expect more from me than I am capable of giving
42. I must always be successful at school or work
43. It does not matter to me when a close friend does not try their hardest
44. People around me think I am still competent even if I make a mistake
45. I seldom expect others to excel at whatever they do
scoring
To score the MPS, first, the following items should be reversed: 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 12, 19, 21, 24, 30, 34, 36, 37, 38, 43, 44, 45
The self-oriented perfectionism subscale is scored by summing: 1, 6, 8, 12,14,15,17 20, 23, 28, 32, 34, 36, 40, 42
The other-oriented perfectionism subscale is scored by summing: 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, 16, 19, 22, 24, 26, 27, 29, 38, 43, 45
The socially prescribed perfectionism subscale is scored by summing: 5, 9, 11, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 44
外部链接
本量表英文版下载地址:http://hewittlab.sites.olt.ubc.ca/files/2014/11/MPS-RESEARCH-ONLY.pdf。
- ^ Hewitt, P. L., Flett, G. L., Turnbull-Donovan, W., & Mikail, S. F. (1991). The Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale: Reliability, validity, and psychometric properties in psychiatric samples. Psychological Assessment: A Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 3, 464-468.