六项目感恩问卷
六项目感恩问卷(Gratitude Questionnaire-six items,简称 GQ-6)是McCullough等人于2002年编制的,旨在评估在日常生活中体验感恩倾向的个体差异[1]。
大陆内青少年中文版由李董平等人翻译并修订。
理论背景[编辑]
内容简介[编辑]
GQ-6是一个自评量表,从强度、频度、密度和广度4个层面对感恩进行考察,共6题。采用7级评分,1表示“完全不同意”,7表示“完全同意”。
内容及计分方法[编辑]
项目3和6为反向计分题,计算所有项目的总分,分数越高表示感恩倾向越强。
量表英文版[编辑]
Instructions: Using the scale below as a guide, write a number beside each statement to indicate how much you agree with it.
- 1 = strongly disagree
- 2 = disagree
- 3 = slightly disagree
- 4 = neutral
- 5 = slightly agree
- 6 = agree
- 7 = strongly agree
____1. I have so much in life to be thankful for.
____2. If I had to list everything that I felt grateful for, it would be a very long list.
____3. When I look at the world, I don’t see much to be grateful for.
____4. I am grateful to a wide variety of people.
____5. As I get older I find myself more able to appreciate the people, events, and situations that
have been part of my life history.
____6. Long amounts of time can go by before I feel grateful to something or someone.
Scoring: Compute a mean across the item ratings; items 3 and 6 are reverse-scored.
- ^ McCullough, M. E., Emmons, R. A., & Tsang, J.-A. (2002). The grateful disposition: A conceptual and empirical topography. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82(1), 112–127.